老年骨折患者术后切口感染影响因素分析

The Influence Factors Analysis of Postoperative Incision Infection in Elderly Patients with Fractures

目的对老年骨折患者术后切口感染的影响因素进行分析探讨。方法采用回顾性分析的方法,选取我院进行骨折手术治疗的120例老年患者的临床资料,对引起老年骨折患者术后切口感染的影响因素进行分析探讨。结果据统计,术后切口感染率为13.3%(16/120);对于常见致切口感染因素如高血压、糖尿病、应用免疫抑制药物、应用抗菌药物、住院时间超过30天等因素,其发生的感染率分别为28.6%、21.9%、31.3%、31.0%、50.0%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年骨折患者在术后的切口感染因素较多,应加强对感染因素的监测与预防,并采取有针对性的措施消除感染。

ObjectiveTo analysis the influence factors of postoperative incision infection in elderly patients with fractures.Methods Adopt the method of retrospective analysis,A total of 120 cases of elderly patients with fractures received surgery,then we observed the postoperative incision infection factors.Results We found the postoperative incision infection rate was13.3%（16/120）;For common infection factors such as hypertension, diabetes,application of immunosuppressions and antibiotics, the length of stay time〉30 days, the infection rate were 28.6%, 21.9%, 31.3%, 31.0%, 50.0%,the differences were significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion For elderly patients with fracture in postoperative incision,there were a lot of infection factors ,so we should enhance the monitoring and prevention,and take targeted measures to eliminate the infection.