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^(18)F-FDG PET/CT监测骨与软组织肉瘤术后复发及转移的价值

Value of ^(18)F-FDG PET/CT in detecting recurrent and metastatic bone and soft tissue sarcoma
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摘要 目的评价^(18)F-FDG PET/CT显像监测骨与软组织肉瘤术后复发和/或转移的临床价值及对临床治疗决策的影响。方法回顾性分析32例骨与软组织肉瘤术后行^(18)F-FDG PET/CT检查患者的随访及临床资料,将PET/CT检查结果与临床随访(再次手术后病理和长期随访观察)的结果进行对比分析,并分析PET/CT对临床决策的影响。结果 32例患者,^(18)F-FDG PET/CT提示局部复发13例,正确诊断12例,假阳性及假阴性各1例,PET/CT诊断骨与软组织肉瘤局部复发的灵敏度、特异性、准确率、阳性预测值及阴性预测值分别为92.3%(12/13)、94.7%(18/19)、93.7%(30/32)、92.3%和94.7%(18/19);PET/CT提示远处转移11例,正确诊断10例,假阳性1例,假阴性2例,PET/CT诊断远处转移的灵敏度、特异性、准确率、阳性预测值及阴性预测值分别为83.3%(10/12)、95%(19/20)、90.1%(29/32)、90.9%(10/11)和90.5%(19/21)。基于PET/CT结果,37.5%(12/32)患者的治疗方案发生改变。结论 ^(18)F-FDG PET/CT在骨与软组织术后复发和/或转移的诊断中具有重要的临床价值,是一种较理想的监测方法。 Objective To assess the value of 18 F-FDG PET/CT imaging for detecting recurrent and metastatic bone and soft tissue sarcoma after radical surgery.Methods 18 F-FDG PET/CT of 32 patients after resection of bone and soft tissue sarcomas was retrospectively analyzed and compared with pathology and/or long-term clinical follow-up.Results 18 F-FDG PET/CT showed local recurrence correctly in 12/32 patients with 1 false positive and 1 false negative,92.3%sensitivity,94.7%specificity,93.7%accuracy,92.3%positive predictive value,and 94.7%negative predictive value.10/11 distant metastasis were diagnosed accurately on 18 F-FDG PET/CT with 1 false positive and 2 false negative cases,83.3%sensitivity,95.0%specificity,90.1%accuracy,90.9%positive predictive value and 90.5% negative predictive value.The therapeutic decision was changed in 12/32 patients based on the PET/CT results.Conclusion 18 F-FDG PET/CT is valuable in the detection of recurrent and/or metastatic bone and soft tissue sarcoma.
出处 《影像诊断与介入放射学》 2014年第4期346-349,共4页 Diagnostic Imaging & Interventional Radiology
关键词 肉瘤 正电子发射型计算机断层扫描 18氟-氟代脱氧葡萄糖 复发 肿瘤转移 Sarcoma Positron emission tomography Fluorine-18 fluoro-deoxy-glucose Recurrence Neoplasm metastasis
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参考文献11

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