护理干预在降低胃溃疡手术治疗患者术后并发症中的应用

Application of nursing intervention for reducing complications after gastric ulcer surgery

目的探讨护理干预在降低胃溃疡手术治疗患者术后并发症中的应用效果。方法选择因胃溃疡而行手术患者60例为研究对象,随机分为研究组和对照组。研究组在常规护理基础上给予护理干预,对照组给予常规护理。比较两组患者并发症、术后恢复情况等。结果研究组术后胃肠功能紊乱、吻合口出血、切口感染发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组术后肛门排气时间、排便时间显著早于对照在,住院时间显著短于对照组(P<0.01)。结论护理干预能够显著降低胃溃疡手术患者术后并发症的发生率,缩短患者恢复时间,值得临床推广。

Objective To discuss effect of nursing intervention for reducing complications after gastric ulcer surgery. Methods Selected 60 cases were divided into study group and control group. Study group received intervention, and control group received normal nursing. Complications and prognosis were compared between two groups. Results Incidences of gastrointestinal dysfunction, anastomotic bleeding, infection of incisional wound of study were lower than those of control group（P〈0.05）. Postoperative anal exhaust time, defecating time of study group were earlier than those of control group, and length of stay was shorter than f control group（P〈0.01）. Conclusion Nursing intervention can reduce complications after gastric ulcer surgery, shorten recovery time, worthy of clinical application.