研究型大学大型仪器平台运行效益统计分析

Statistical Analysis on Operation Effectiveness of Large-scale Apparatus in a University

研究型高校的大型仪器平台担负着重要的高端科研服务和对外共享开放服务的功能。针对这一功能要求,对某研究型综合性大学约500台套大型仪器过去3年运行效益状况进行统计分析:多数大型仪器专门化程度高,部分通用仪器具有良好共享属性,因此在评估大型仪器共享与服务效益时可适当增加弹性;多数大型仪器服务于高端科研和人才培养,且卓有成效;顺应我国科研水平提升,应强化大型仪器承担高端任务和研究型人才培养的能力。建议对研究型大学大型仪器运行实施分布式管理与多重运行评估模式,以使大型仪器运行效益最大化。

The major responsibility of large-scale apparatus in research-oriented universities in China includes the service to high-level researches and the open service to external users.For this purpose,it is of significance to investigate the efficiency of the large-scale apparatus in some renowned universities in China.In this paper,the operational performances of more than 500 sets of large-scale apparatus for educational and research missions in a renowned university in the past three years are investigated by means of statistical analysis.It reveals that an assessment oriented to the open services to teach mission and research community may be improved,while most of these apparatus do act as advanced platforms and services to high-level research activities.It also demonstrates that these apparatus as infrastructures of senior talent training and service have performed well,while substantial efforts in improving and optimizing the operational modes and functionalities of these large-scale apparatus may be made for the research and educational enhancement in China.