期刊文献+

脑脊液稀释布比卡因联合体位干预预防剖宫产腰麻仰卧位低血压综合征的效果 被引量:6

原文传递
导出
摘要 目的:观察剖宫产产妇腰硬联合麻醉时布比卡因用脑脊液稀释,结合及时床左倾对仰卧位低血压综合征( SHS)的预防作用。方法选择足月孕第一胎单胎剖宫产产妇120例,ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级,随机分为四组,每组30例。0.75%布比卡因1.4~1.6 ml穿刺成功后抽入脑脊液0.4~0.6 ml,直接注入蛛网膜下腔,置管后仰卧位立即床左倾25°~30°(A1组);同A1组注药置管仰卧位后不立即床左倾(A2组);0.75%布比卡因1.4~1.6 ml加50%葡萄糖注射液0.2~0.3 ml,加氯化钠注射液0.2~0.3 ml,注药置管完成后仰卧位,立即床左倾25°~30°( B1组);同B1组注药置管仰卧位后床不立即左倾( B2组)。观察各组麻醉效果、生命体征及SHS发生情况。结果 A1组无一例发生SHS、麻醉平面适当、无单侧阻滞,效果满意;A2组12例发生SHS,占40.0%(12/30);B1组3例发生SHS,占10.0%(3/30),4例出现单侧阻滞不全,占13.3%(4/30);B2组16例发生SHS,占50.3%(16/30),2例单侧阻滞不全,占6.7%(2/30)。结论0.75%布比卡因1.4~1.6 ml抽入脑脊液0.4~0.6 ml直接注入蛛网膜下腔,结合床左倾、左推子宫、快速扩容,预防剖宫产产妇SHS有效,麻醉效果可靠。
出处 《中国实用医刊》 2014年第19期88-89,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献16

  • 1魏璇,韩启德.α_1肾上腺素受体激动剂的亚型选择性[J].中国药理学与毒理学杂志,1995,9(3):207-211. 被引量:10
  • 2Reynolds F. Damage to the conus medullaris following spinal anaesthesia[J].Anesthesiology, 2001,56 (10) : 238-247.
  • 3刘俊杰,赵俊,主编.现代麻醉学,第2版,北京:人民卫生出版社,1998.811.
  • 4唐帅.变换体位引起的血压改变可以预测剖宫产腰麻后发生低血压的风险[J].医学参考报,2010,185:3-3.
  • 5Fr/31ich MA,Caton D. Baseline heart rate may predict thypo- tension after spinal anesthesia in prehydrated obstetrical pa tients. Can J Anaesth, 2002,49 : 185-189.
  • 6Minville V, Fourcade 0,Grouss D,et al. Spinal anesthesiausing single injection small-dose bupivacaine versus continu-ous catheter inject ion techniques for surgical repair of hipfracture in elderly patients. Anesth Analg,2006,102(5):1559-1563.
  • 7Hartmann B, Junger A, Klasen J,et al. The incidence andrisk factors for hypotension after spinal anesthesia induction:an analysis with automated data collection. Anesth Analg,2002, 94(6): 1521-1529.
  • 8Littleford J. Effect on the flus and newborn of maternal anal-gesia and anesthesia:a review. Can J Aneasth, 2004,51(6):586-609.
  • 9Riley ET. Editorial I: Spinal anesthesia for Caesarean deliver-y: Keep the pressure up and do not spare the vasoconstrictor.Br J Anaestli,2004, 92(4) : 459-461.
  • 10Kluger MT. Ephedrine may predispose to arrhythmaias in ob-stetric anaesthesia. Anaesth Intensive Care, 2008,28:336.

共引文献71

同被引文献34

  • 1吴敏仙,唐新龙.剖宫产术病人左旋布比卡因、罗哌卡因及布比卡因硬膜外麻醉的效果[J].中华麻醉学杂志,2006,26(2):176-177. 被引量:20
  • 2Wang C, Slikker W. Strategies and experimental models for evaluating anesthetics: effects on the developing nervous system[J]. Anesth Analg, 2008, 106(6): 1643-1658.
  • 3Miller RD, Miller's Anesthesia [M]. 7th ed. New York: Churchill livingstone, 2010: 769-824.
  • 4Leo S, Sng BL, Lim Y, et al. A randomized comparison of low doses of hyperbaric bupivacaine in combined spinal-epidural anesthesia for cesarean delivery[J]. Anesth Analg, 2009, 109(5): 1600-1605.
  • 5于布为,刘进,吴新民’等.中国麻醉学指南与专家共识[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2014:119-126.
  • 6Kjaer MM, Lauenborg J, Breum BM, et al. The risk of adverse pregnancy outcome after bariatric surgery: a nationwide register-based matched cohort study[J]. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2013, 208(6): 464.e1-464.e5.
  • 7Benhamou D, Wong C. Neuraxial anesthesia for cesarean delivery: what criteria define the "optimal" technique?[J]. Anesth Analg, 2009, 109(5): 1370-1373.
  • 8Teoh WH, Thomas E, Tan HM. Ultra-low dose combined spinal- epidural anesthesia with intrathecal bupivacaine 3.75 mg for cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial[J]. Int J Obstet Anesth, 2006, 15(4): 273-278.
  • 9Mhyre ]M, Greenfield ML, Tsen LC, et al. A systematic review of randomized controlled trials that evaluate strategies to avoid epidural vein cannulation during obstetric epidural catheter placement[J]. Anesth Analg, 2009, 108(4): 1232-1242.
  • 10王小芬,李巧,蓝丽霞.剖宫产病人甲磺酸罗哌卡因和碳酸利多卡因硬膜外麻醉的效果[J].中国妇幼保健,2008,23(14):2012-2013. 被引量:3

二级引证文献20

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部