摘要
新生儿期的心肌病有不同于其他年龄组的特点。新生儿原发性心肌病主要有心内膜弹力纤维增生症、家族性肥厚型心肌病和心肌致密化不全。继发性心肌病病因主要包括心肌炎、心肌功能不全(围生期窒息和左冠状动脉起源异常等疾病所致)和代谢障碍。临床表现不典型,应重视病因诊断并进行综合治疗。
The distinguishing feature of neonatal cardiomyopa-thies are different from other age period. The primary causesinclude endocardial fibroelastosis,familial hypertrophic car-diomyopathy and noncompaction of the ventricules. The sec-ondary causes include myocarditis,perinatal asphyxia andanomalous origin of the left coronary artery with myocardial in-sufficiency,and metabolic disorder. The clinical presentationsare atypical. Etiological diagnosis and combined treatmentshould be given adequate attention.
出处
《中国实用儿科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第9期650-654,共5页
Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
关键词
新生儿
心肌病
心内膜弹力纤维增生症
心肌致密化不全
newborn
cardiomyopathies
endocardial fibroelastosis
noncompaction of the ventricules
