组织化降低了规模养殖户的碳排放了吗——来自江苏三市229个规模养猪户的证据

Do Systematization Reduced Carbon Emissions of Scale Hog Raising Households? Evidence from the 229 Scale Hog Raising Households of Three Cities in Jiangsu Province

利用江苏省无锡、南京和盐城三市229个规模养猪户的调查数据,在梳理组织化对于规模养猪户的碳排放量的影响机理基础上,实证检验了参与合作组织、合作模式紧密程度对于规模养猪户的碳排放量的影响。研究发现,参与合作组织对于规模养猪户的碳排放量不存在显著影响;但是,就不同规模而言,"龙头企业+养猪户"的合作模式却显著降低了中大规模养猪户的碳排放;此外,户主年龄、粪便处理方式和土地承载力仅与小规模养猪户的碳排放量呈显著的负向关系。

This paper empirical tests the impact of participation in cooperative organizations and co-tightness to carbon emissions of scale hog farmers. Found : there is no significant impact of participation in cooperative organizations to carbon emissions of scale hog farmers; Compared to cooperation model of ' Broker plus hog farmers', cooperation model of ' leading enterprises plus hog farmers' reduced carbon emissions of middle-mass scale hog farmers significantly; Age of household head,manure handling and land carrying capacity showed a significant negative relationship only with carbon emissions of small-scale hog farmers.