摘要
乳腺癌为全世界女性最多发的恶性肿瘤之一,且有发病率、死亡率逐年上升和年轻化的趋势。然而乳腺癌早期症状及体征并不明显,较易被忽略。故其早期检出和诊断在提高病人生存率方面就显得尤为重要。近年来随着科学技术的进步,MRI技术也已经从单纯解剖学描述向分子生物学、病理生理学和功能性影像学的方向发展。本文将对MRI在乳腺癌诊断治疗方面的研究现状及临床价值加以综述。
Breast cancer is one of the world ＇s most frequent female malignant tumors, and its morbidity and mortality has a tendency to rise year by year and the trend of getting younger. Because of a breast cancer early signs and symptoms are not obvious, so more easy to be ignored. So the early detection and diagnosis is particularly important in improving survival. With the progress of science and technology in recent years,MRI techniques have also been described from pure anatomy to molecular biology, pathology, physiology and the direction of functional imaging. This article of MRI in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer and clinical value of the current state of research on are reviewed.
出处
《内蒙古医科大学学报》
2014年第4期372-375,381,共5页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Medical University
关键词
乳腺癌
磁共振成像
临床进展
breast cancer
MRI （magnetic resonance imaging）
clinical progress
