从哈黎到美孚黎:黎族内部支系的转化与融合——基于海南省东方市西方村的田野调查

FROM ‘HA LI'TO ‘MEIFU LI': TRANSFORMATION AND FUSION OF THE INTERNAL BRANCHES OF THE LI——Based on the Fieldwork in the Western Village,Dongfang City,Hainan Province

民族内部不同族群间的转化融合自古至今一直都持续着。哈黎向美孚黎的转化融合也是如此。对西方村哈黎向美孚黎转化融合的过程进行观察,可以发现,在内外多重力量共同作用下,这种转化融合十分迅速,成效显著,转化融合后双方关系融洽,原"哈黎"心悦诚服。这是民族融合的重要成果,可供今日借鉴。

The transformation and fusion of different groups inside a minority nationality has been continuing in all ages. It is the same for the transformation and fusion from ＇ Ha Li＇ , a branch of the Li people, to another branch of the Li, the ＇ Meifu Li＇. By observing the process of transformation and fusion from ＇ Ha Li＇ to ＇ Meifu Li＇ in the Western village, it is found that this transformation and fusion undergo rather rapidly and produce a marked effect under the combined action of multiple forces from both inside and outside. The mutual relations are harmonious after the transformation and fusion. The previous ＇Ha Li＇ people is happy and convinced sincerely. This is an important result of national integration that can be used as a reference today.