金砖银行:金融合作的新丝绸之路

The BRICS Bank:New Silk Road for Financial Cooperation

21世纪以来,"金砖国家"经济增长迅速,成为拉动全球经济增长的重要引擎。然而,金砖国家在世界经济中的地位与其在国际金融体系中的地位之间并不匹配。在这样的背景下,金砖国家积极谋求改革与突破。金砖国家开发银行是跨洲跨区域的多边金融机构,正确处理决策权分配、出资安排、信贷投向、项目管理等问题,将有利于其在促进发展中国家基础设施建设和平衡国际收支方面发挥更大的作用。金砖国家开发银行面临着经验不足、人才匮乏和国际环境不明朗等制约,但其业务开展将对金砖国家出口贸易带来积极影响,同时,也将加深金砖国家特别是中国对其他发展中国家的影响。

Since the entry into the 21 st century, the ＂BRICS countries＂ have seen rapid economic growth and become an important engine driving the global economy. However, their position in the world economy is not commensurate with their position in the international financial system. In this context, the BRICS actively seek reform and breakthrough. The New Development Bank is a cross-continental, cross-border and multilateral financial institution.Correctly dealing withthe allocation of decision rights, capital contribution arrangement, destination of loans and project management will help it play a larger role in promoting infrastructure construction in developing countries and achieving a balance of international payments. The New Development Bank is still facing problems such as lack of experience and talents and uncertain international environment, but its business development will have a positive effect on theexport ofthe BRICS countries, andat the same time, it will increase the influence of the BRICS countries, especially China, on other developing countries.