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染色体病产前诊断技术的应用进展 被引量:6

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摘要 我国每年有20~30万肉眼可见的先天畸形儿出生,加上出生后数月和数年才显现出来的缺陷,先天残疾儿童总数高达80~120万,占我国每年出生人口总数的4%~6%〔1〕,其中70%的出生缺陷是遗传病所致,大部分是染色体异常。早在20世纪60年代就有学者通过羊水进行细胞学检查和诊断遗传性疾病。胎儿染色体核型分析仍是目前公认的诊断染色体异常的金标准。
作者 董燕 吴慧慧
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第30期5009-5011,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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参考文献26

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二级参考文献6

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