摘要
目的:探讨人文护理干预对胸科麻醉术后老年患者并发术后认知功能障碍(POCD)的影响。方法:将32例胸科麻醉术后并发POCD的老年患者随机分为观察组和对照组各16例,对照组给予术后常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上予以系统的人文护理干预。比较两组护理效果及简易智力状态检查量表系统(MMSE)评分情况。结果:两组患者术后均未出现严重并发症;观察组患者平均住院时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05),治疗配合度、患者满意度、MMSE评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论:通过实施有针对性的护理干预措施,能够显著改善胸科老年患者的认知状态,具有较好的干预效果。
Objective:To investigate the effect of humanistic nursing intervention on the elderly patients with postoperative cognitive dysfunction after anesthesia of thoracic surgery. Methods :32 elderly patients with postoperative cognitive dysfunction after anesthesia of tho- racic surgery were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group ( 16 cases in each group 7. The patients in the control group were given routine postoperative nursing care and the patients in the observation group were additionally given humanistic nursing in- tervention. The nursing effects and MMSE score were compared between the two groups. Results:No serious complications occurred in the patients in both groups ; the average hospitalization time was significantly shorter in the observation group than the control group ( P 〈 0.05 } ;the treatment compliance and satisfaction of the patients and MMSE score was significantly higher in the observation group than the control group ( P 〈 0.05, P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion: Implementation of the targeted nursing intervention can obviously improve the cognitive state of elderly patients with postoperative cognitive dysfunction after anesthesia of thoracic surgery.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2014年第20期4-5,共2页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
基金
山东省科技发展计划项目(2012G0021828)
关键词
老年患者
人文护理干预
胸科麻醉术后
认知功能障碍
Elderly patients
Humanistic nursing intervention
Anesthesia in thoracic surgery
Cognitive dysfunction