僵硬型重度脊柱侧凸行后路矫正手术30例围术期中西医结合临床护理

Perioperative nursing care of 30 patients undergoing posterior correction operation on rigid severe scoliosis

目的:探讨僵硬型重度脊柱侧凸行后路矫正手术患者围术期中西医结合临床护理方法。方法:将60例僵硬型重度脊柱侧凸行后路矫正手术患者随机分为实验组和对照组各30例,对照组给予常规护理干预,实验组在常规护理基础上实施围术期中西医结合临床护理干预。比较两组患者术后有效率、临床满意度、并发症发生率。结果:实验组患者术后有效率96.67%,临床满意度100.00%,并发症发生率3.33%;对照组患者术后有效率80.00%,临床满意度90.00%,并发症发生率20.00%。两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:僵硬型重度脊柱侧凸患者行后路矫正手术后的中西医结合临床护理干预能显著提升患者术后有效率和临床满意度,降低并发症发生率,值得临床推广应用。

Objective：To explore the perioperative nursing methods of traditional Chinese and Western medicine in the posterior correc- tion operation on rigid severe scoliosis. Methods ：60 patients who underwent posterior correction operation on rigid severe scoliosis were ran- domly divided into the experimental group and the control group （ 30 cases in each group）. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing intervention and the perioperative nursing care of traditional Chinese and Western medicine was implemented in the experi- mental group based on the routine. The postoperative effective rate, patient satisfaction and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Results：The postoperative effective rate, satisfaction rate and the incidence of complications were 96.67%, 100. 00% and 3.33% respectively in the experimental group and 80.00% 90.00% ,20.00% respectively in the control group ,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： The perioperative nursing intervention of traditional Chinese and Western medicine on the patients undergoing the posterior correction operation on rigid severe scoliosis can significantly improve the postoperative effective rate and satisfaction rate of the patients and reduce the incidence of complications.