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尿道表面麻醉配合心理干预对男性全麻苏醒期导尿管留置反应的影响 被引量:8

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摘要 目的:探讨利多卡因胶浆尿道表面麻醉配合心理干预对全麻苏醒期尿管留置反应及躁动发生率的影响。方法:选择全身麻醉的男性手术患者90例,按手术顺序随机分为A、B、C三组各30例。A组为利多卡因胶浆尿道表面麻醉配合心理干预组,B组为利多卡因胶浆尿道表面麻醉组,C组为对照组,按常规步骤留置尿管。观察三组患者苏醒期尿管留置反应及躁动发生率。结果:导尿管中、重度刺激发生率A组3.0%,B组23.3%,C组63.3%,A组与B组、C组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05,P<0.01);B组与C组比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)。苏醒期中、重度躁动发生率A组3.0%,B组13.3%,C组36.7%,A组与B组、C组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05,P<0.01);B组与C组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:利多卡因胶浆尿道表面麻醉配合心理护理是预防男性患者全麻苏醒期躁动及尿管留置反应的有效方法。
出处 《齐鲁护理杂志》 2014年第20期72-73,共2页 Journal of Qilu Nursing
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