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Complexation between DNA and Peptides with Precisely Controlled Charge Density and Distribution 被引量:2

Complexation between DNA and Peptides with Precisely Controlled Charge Density and Distribution
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摘要 Using three designed peptides with precisely-controlled charge density and three types of DNAs with different length and flexibility, the effect of charge density on the formation of PEC was studied. Highly charged(KKKK)5 interacts strongly with 21 bp ds DNA to form large complex, followed by precipitation; while the medium charged(KGKG)5 only form complex with 21 bp ds DNA at proper +/- charge ratios; and no prominent complex between weakly charged(KGGG)5 and 21 bp ds DNA is observed at the same conditions. Similar trend is observed when the peptides form complex with 2000 bp DNA or 21 nt ssD NA. It is also found that the complex formed by adding peptide to DNA is in random coil conformation, but the complex prepared by the inverse order is in molten globule state. Re-dissolution of the complex occurs only when DNA is added to peptides with similar or shorter length. Using three designed peptides with precisely-controlled charge density and three types of DNAs with different length and flexibility, the effect of charge density on the formation of PEC was studied. Highly charged(KKKK)5 interacts strongly with 21 bp ds DNA to form large complex, followed by precipitation; while the medium charged(KGKG)5 only form complex with 21 bp ds DNA at proper +/- charge ratios; and no prominent complex between weakly charged(KGGG)5 and 21 bp ds DNA is observed at the same conditions. Similar trend is observed when the peptides form complex with 2000 bp DNA or 21 nt ssD NA. It is also found that the complex formed by adding peptide to DNA is in random coil conformation, but the complex prepared by the inverse order is in molten globule state. Re-dissolution of the complex occurs only when DNA is added to peptides with similar or shorter length.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第11期1460-1468,共9页 高分子科学(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21174007 and 20990232)
关键词 PEPTIDE Charge density DNA Polyelectrolyte complex. Peptide Charge density DNA Polyelectrolyte complex.
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