微生物燃料电池负极及其改性研究进展

Overview on development of anode materials and modification of microbial fuel cells

微生物燃料电池的性能与其负极材料的种类、生物相容性以及微生物与电极间的电子传递阻力密切相关。主要从含氮化合物、复合物/聚合物、金属化合物等方面综述了微生物燃料电池负极材料及其改性研究进展。

The properties of anode materials including species, biocompatibility and transmission resistance of electron-transfer between microbial and electrodes were significantly of importance for a wide variety of performances of microbial fuel cells （MFCs）. The efforts in optimizing basic and modified anode materials such as nitrogen compounds, complexes/polymers and metal compounds in recent decade were mainly reviewed.