慢性前列腺炎伴性功能障碍患者心理问题及相关因素分析

Mental status for patients with chronic prostatitis complicated with erectile dysfunction and correlation factors analysis

目的:探讨慢性前列腺炎(CP)伴性功能障碍患者的心理状态及其相关影响因素。方法:对2011年1月至2013年6月就诊的352例CP患者按是否合并性功能障碍分为观察组和对照组,观察组患者进一步按年龄、病程、CP类型、CP病情严重程度、勃起功能情况分组,采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAS)和汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HDS)评价患者心理状态。结果:观察组和对照组HAS评分和HDS评分存在统计学差异(P<0.01)。不同龄组、不同病程组、不同CP病情组和不同勃起功能障碍组CP伴性功能障碍患者HAS评分和HDS评分均有统计学差异(P<0.05),而不同CP类型组患者HAS评分和HDS评分均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:慢性前列腺炎伴性功能障碍患者存在心理问题,且与患者年龄、CP病程及病情严重程度、勃起功能有关。

Objectives：To investigate the mental status for patients with chronic prostatitis （CP）compli-cated with erectile dysfunction and to analyze the correlation factors.Methods：352 selected patients from January 201 1 to June 201 3 were divided to observation group and control group according to combined sexual dysfunction. Patients in the observation group were divided into several subgroups according to age,course of disease,type of CP and erection function.Mental status were evaluated by Hamilton anxiety scale （HAS）and Hamilton depressive scale （HDS）.Results：The differences of HAS score and HDS score between the observation and control group were sta-tistically significant （P〈0.01 ）.And the differences of HAS score and HDS score among different age groups,differ-ent course of disease groups,different CP disease groups and different erectile dysfunction groups were statistically significant （P〈0.05 ）,but there was no statistically significant difference between different CP type groups （P〉0.05）.Conclusion：Psychological problems exist in patients with CP complicated with erectile dysfunction and it’s related with age,course of disease,severity of the disease and erectile function.