摘要
目的了解南京市已婚妇女生殖道感染(reproductive tract infections,RTIs)性疾病的患病状况。方法对2013年在南京市妇幼保健院体检中心参加妇科检查的19 553例已婚妇女的RTIs状况进行回顾性分析。结果 19 553例已婚妇女生殖道总感染率为27.02%,其中阴道炎52.43%,宫颈炎32.58%;盆腔炎12.11%,其他2.88%。三类主要RTIs的患病率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。不同职业已婚妇女生殖道患病率从高到低依次为商业服务(30.18%)、工人(29.68%)、公司职员(24.98%)、教师(24.97%)、公务员(24.62%)和医生(23.23%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论南京市已婚妇女生殖道总感染率较低,不同职业已婚妇女RTIs率差异明显。
Objective To study the status of reproductive tract infections（ RTIs）among married women in Nanjing city. Methods The RTIs status of 19 553 married women participated gynecological examination in Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital of 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. Results The total RTIs rate was 27. 02%,vaginitis infection rate was 52. 43%,cervicitis infection rate was 32. 58%,pelvic infection rate was 12. 11%,the others was 2. 88%. Prevalence of three kinds of main RTIs had statistical differences（P〈0. 05）. RTIs rate of different occupations ranking from high to low were business services（ 30. 18%）,workers（ 29. 68%）, company employees（ 24. 98%）, teachers（ 24. 97%）, civil servants（ 24. 62%） and doctors（ 23. 23%）,the differences had statistical significance（P〈0. 05）. Conclusion The RTIs rate of married women in Nanjing city was low,the RTIs rate of married women in different occupations varied obviously.
出处
《中国计划生育和妇产科》
2014年第7期72-74,共3页
Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology
关键词
生殖道感染
已婚妇女
职业
reproductive tract infections
married women
occupation
