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手法松解联合功能锻炼和中药薰洗治疗膝关节僵硬 被引量:19

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摘要 目的:观察手法松解联合功能锻炼和中药薰洗治疗膝关节僵硬的临床疗效和安全性。方法:2012年6月至2013年3月,采用手法松解联合功能锻炼和中药薰洗治疗膝关节僵硬患者11例,男4例,女7例。年龄14~54岁,中位数37岁。左侧5例,右侧6例。前交叉韧带损伤合并半月板损伤修补术后4例,髌骨脱位内侧髌股韧带重建术后1例,膝骨关节炎清理术后3例,胫骨平台骨折术后2例,胫骨髁间嵴骨折术后1例;术后6周膝关节活动范围30°~80°,中位数64°。病程1~9个月,中位数3个月。治疗后随访观察膝关节活动度及其功能改善情况。结果:所有患者均获得随访,随访时间5~13个月,中位数9个月。均无感染、韧带损伤、关节再僵硬等并发症发生。患侧膝关节活动度较治疗前明显增加(64.18°±23.43°,112.45°±12.74°,t=-22.709, P=0.000),美国特种外科医院膝关节功能评分较治疗前提高[(74.54±10.56)分,(94.46±7.11)分,t=-10.056,P=0.000]。结论:采用手法松解配合功能锻炼和中药薰洗治疗膝关节僵硬,能够改善膝关节活动范围,有利于膝关节功能的恢复,且并发症少,值得临床推广应用。
出处 《中医正骨》 2014年第9期53-54,共2页 The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology
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参考文献5

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