江苏省泰兴市1999～2011年恶性肿瘤发病分析

An Analysis of Cancer Incidence from 1999 to 2011 in Taixing City,Jiangsu Province

[目的]分析1999~2011年泰兴市恶性肿瘤的发病状况,为制定防治措施提供依据。[方法]利用泰兴市疾病预防控制中心肿瘤登记处登记的1999~2011年新发恶性肿瘤病例资料,年度变化百分比（APC）等指标。[结果]1999~2011年,泰兴市恶性肿瘤新发病例共34 555例,其中男性22 908例,女性11 647例。1999~2011年,泰兴市恶性肿瘤发病率为208.22/10万（男性265.21/10万,女性146.36/10万）,恶性肿瘤发病居前5位的为食管癌、肝癌、胃癌、肺癌、结直肠癌;男性恶性肿瘤发病居前5位的为食管癌、肝癌、胃癌、肺癌、结直肠癌;女性恶性肿瘤发病居前5位的为食管癌、胃癌、肝癌、乳腺癌、肺癌。[结论]泰兴市恶性肿瘤发病呈逐年上升趋势,中老年人群是恶性肿瘤发病的高危人群。

[Purpose] To investigate the cancer incidence in Taixing city from 1999 to 2011,and to provide the basis for cancer prevention and control. [Methods] The data of new cancer registered in Tumor Registry of Taixing Center for Disease Control and Prevention from 1999 to 2011 were collected. The crude incidence,age-standardized incidence and the annual percentage change（APC） were analyzed. [Results] The total newly diagnosed cancer cases from 1999 to 2011 were34 555（male 22 908 and female 11 647）.The crude cancer incidence was 208.22/105（male265.21/105 and female 146.36/105）.The top 5 cancer incidence in Taixing city was esophageal cancer,liver cancer,gastric cancer,lung cancer and colorectal cancer. The top 5 male cancer incidence was esophageal cancer,liver cancer,gastric cancer,lung cancer and colorectal cancer;the top 5 female cancer incidence was esophageal cancer,gastric cancer,liver cancer,breast cancer and lung cancer. [Conclusion] The cancer incidence shows an upward tendency. The elderly population is the high risk for cancer.