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多睾症的诊治 被引量:2

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摘要 男性体内睾丸数量>2个称为多睾症[1],也称重复睾丸,是一种罕见的男性生殖系统畸形.多睾症的确诊需要病理支持,即多余的睾丸必须经病理学检查证实后方能诊断[2].1880年,Ahlfeld在尸检中首次证实了多睾畸形,1895年Lane首次报道了经手术及组织学检查证实的多睾症病例.迄今英文文献已报道约200例,其中约150例经过了病理检查证实[2-5].检索万方数据库(1989-2013年)、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库(1980-2013年)及中国期刊全文数据库(1980-2013年),国内共报道65例,其中34例经病理检查证实.多睾症的相关文献均为个案报道,且该病缺乏特异性的临床表现,因此泌尿外科医生对其认识有限[3,6].我们通过综述相关文献,从多睾症的病因、分型、临床表现、伴发畸形、诊断以及治疗策略等方面进行阐述,以期提高对该病的综合认识.
作者 白明 张敬悌
出处 《中华泌尿外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第9期712-714,共3页 Chinese Journal of Urology
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参考文献31

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二级参考文献29

  • 1金文,白美兰,韩娜.睾丸横过异位症1例报告[J].中国男科学杂志,2006,20(7):65-65. 被引量:2
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