成人胰岛素样生长因子-1检测的临床价值
摘要
胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1)是反映生长激素(GH)生物功能的灵敏指标,是评估GH—IGF轴功能的重要依据。由于GH是脉冲式分泌,半衰期短,而且受饮食、运动、应激和血糖等因素的影响较大,相比之下,IGF-1为小分子多肽,与高亲和力的运载蛋白结合存在于外周血中,半衰期较长,影响GH水平的众多干扰因素对IGF-1水平影响甚微。因此,IGF-1水平相对更稳定,是评估GH—IGF轴功能的最重要介质,IGF-1检测的临床价值比GH更为重要。本文对IGF-1的检测方法以及影响因素、IGF-1和GH测定值的关系和解读方法进行综述,以期帮助指导成人肢端肥大症和成人GH缺乏症(AGHD)的临床诊治。
出处
《中华神经外科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第10期1075-1078,共4页
Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery
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