论河南曲艺的生存状况及传播之策

On the Living Conditions and Spread Strategies of Henan Qu Opera

曲艺是中国古代民间的口头文学和歌唱艺术经过长期发展演变形成的一种极具特色及韵味的艺术形式。从战国时期荀子的《成相篇》到宋元、明清曲艺音乐的大繁荣,诸多曲艺种类以其顽强的生命力传承至今。另一方面,随着现代化步伐的日益加大,当下的曲艺音乐生存土壤、传播状况也发生了巨大转变。河南省是曲艺之乡,有众多的曲艺形式,在提倡非物质文化遗产保护的当下,如何理性分析其当前生存状况,探讨其传播之道,对于河南曲艺的传承与保护具有重要意义。

Henan province is the hometown of Qu Opera with many different types. Under the present conditions of advocating the protection of non-material cultural heritage, it has important significance for the inheritance and protection of Qu opera by analyzing its present living condition and explore its spread ways.