论任鸿隽“科学救国”的尝试及其经验与教训——兼评任鸿隽科学建制活动

Attempt and Experiences of “Saving the Nation with Science”——Comment on REN Hong-juan's Scientific Organizational System

任鸿隽作为中国科学社和《科学》杂志的主要创建人之一,一生笃定"科学救国"之梦,在中国近现代科学史上扮演了一个先驱的角色,是探索中国科学社会建制化的开路先锋。他的科学建制思想和实践对中国科学建制进程产生了重要影响。研究他的科学建制思想,并总结其经验教训,对当今时代科学建制活动具有深刻的意义。

REN Hong-juan,one of the most important founders of the Science Society of China and the creator of the journal Science,who groped throughout all his life on the road with his conviction to ＂ Saving the Nation with Science＂. REN Hong-juan has prestige as a pioneer in the Chinese modern science history,his scientific theory and practices in the field of Scientific Institution have great impact on the Chinese institution process. Analysis for his theory of Scientific Institution and summaries for the experience in this field have a great significance for the contemporary activities on Scientific Institution.