襄阳市东巩高跷的溯源与演进

Origin and Evolution of Donggong Stilts in Xiangyang City

襄阳市东巩高跷是襄阳灿烂文化的重要组成部分,是襄阳丰富的非物质文化遗产中的瑰宝。然而,在经济全球化和现代化的冲击下,民众生活方式以及世界观、人生观和价值观的嬗变,加之外来体育文化的影响,给非物质文化遗产襄阳市东巩高跷的传承带来了巨大的影响,使之逐渐或部分地失去了生存与繁荣的土壤。文章采用文献、调查、分析等方法,研究襄阳市东巩高跷的起源、特点、演进,认真审视襄阳市东巩高跷发展中存在的困惑及尴尬,结合当地调研实际,构建理想发展模式,提出保护与传承措施,一方面唤醒襄阳市民对襄阳市东巩高跷文化的自觉,以期达到对襄阳市东巩高跷遗产保护与传承的目的;另一方面,为襄阳市东巩高跷健康发展提供理论与实践依据。

Donggong stilts in Xiangyang City are an important part of Xiangyang culture. However, under the im- pact of economic globalization and modernization, heritage of Donggong stilts in Xiangyang City is deeply influ- enced, and this intangible cultural heritage gradually or partially loses soil for survival and prosperity. It studies the origin, characteristics and evolution of Donggong stilts, discusses the confusion and embarrassment in the develop- ment of stilts. It tries to construct an ideal development model, which attracts Xiangyang citizens＇ attention to Dong- gong stilts in order to protect and inherit on the one hand, on the other hand to provide theoretical and practical evi- dence for the healthy development of Donggong stilts.