《说文解字》或体研究之声符替换

Research of Chongwen in Origin of Chinese Characters:Replacement of Phonetic Components

《说文解字》一书中共收字9353个,其中重文1163字,据统计这些重文中或体约占530余字。《说文》或体字从形体上来研究可以得出其中一部分字是由于形声字的形旁与声旁不同而产生的。文章将通过对这些字的分析,找出《说文》中这类或体字产生的原因和规律是由于声符读音相同或相近。

There are 9353 entries of Chinese character in Origin of Chinese Characters, which include 1630 chong- wen. According to statistics, the variant forms in chongwen are about 530. The conclusion may lie in a study of the configuration of variants, a part of variants derive from the difference of the phonetic components, or the meaning components. This article will focus on the phonetic components, and tiT to explain that two things account for the occurrence of this kind of variants, the same phonetic components, or the similar components.