摘要
用科学的方法助人将使社会工作事业获得更宽广和可持续的发展空间。软物质与日常生活的密切关系构建了它与社会工作的桥梁。儿童肥胖的最新研究表明,肥胖儿与他们在生命的早期过度消费糖量过载的软饮料和果汁所形成的不良饮食行为习惯有密切的关系。体重控制的困难在于怎样在"能源开支阈值"附近(较少体力活动时)实现身体的能量平衡,功能性食品将为体重控制提供有效手段。现阶段社会工作服务的主要任务将是从救助性公共服务进一步走向更多层次的专业化和职业化的发展过程。软物质研究与科学应用将为社工提供科学基础,并成为其可持续发展的催化剂。
Scientific methods can broaden the scope of social work service and promote its sustainable development. The close relationship of soft matter with our daily life sets up a bridge between soft matter science and social work. The recent study of childhood obesity reveals its close correlation with the children's bad dietary habits formed at their early life with excessive consumption of sugar overloaded in soft drinks and juices. The difficulty in weight control lies in how to achieve energy balance of the body when the physiology of the body is at the so-called energy expenditure threshold value because of less physical activity undertaken. The functional foods might provide an effective tool for weight control. The current main task of social work service is to progress from the public-rescue service towards multi-level specialization and professionalization. The research and development of soft matter will further the scientific basis for social work and become a catalyst for its sustainable development.
出处
《社会工作与管理》
2014年第A03期5-17,共13页
Social Work and Management
基金
美国国家科学基金会项目"phase transitions in colloidal suspensions of Disk(碟状胶体颗粒悬浮液中的相变研究)"(DMR-1006870)
