未来与现实的交响——马克思主义理论视角下对现代悲剧观念的解读

Symphony of Future and Reality——Marxism Interpretation on Modern Tragedy

马克思主义悲剧观采用历史的、动态的视角来审视悲剧的发展与流变。文章在承认现代悲剧存在的基础上,探讨现代悲剧在当下社会的存在形态及其与现实、未来之间的承续性关系。在宏观的历史维度下,现代悲剧立足于现实经验,是对社会黑暗面做出的行动性反应,它既是对未来世界的一种表征,又是联结现实与未来之间的桥梁。总之,无论现代悲剧的外在形式如何变化,其中所渗透的深沉的历史感与悲剧意识以及普遍的人性,早已内化为悲剧的核心内涵,具有崇高的意义与永恒的价值。

Marxism theory of tragedy concerns the development and change of tragedy from a dynamic and historical view. By admitting the existence of modern tragedy,the theory reveals the form of current society and its relation to reality and future. The macro history dimension believes that modern tragedy should stand on the point of reality experience. It is a reaction to the dark side of society and works as a realization of the future world and a bridge of reality and future. In summary,no matter how exterior form of modern tragedy changes,the core content includes profound sense of history,consciousness of tragedy and universal humanity,which is of noble significance and value.