先天性心脏病患者分娩结局分析及围生期监护

The Delivery Result of Patients With Congenital Heart Disease and Monitoring in the Perinatal Period

目的：观察和分析先天性心脏病术后16例分娩结局及围生期监护。方法选取2012年6月～2014年5月我院收治的先天性心脏病术后妊娠的产妇16例进行回顾性分析，包括分娩结局以及围生期的监护情况。结果16例先天性心脏病术后妊娠的产妇中剖宫产12例，自然分娩4例，经过围生期的良好监护，所有产妇和胎儿均平安。结论先天性心脏病术后分娩以剖宫产为主，剖宫产终止妊娠是比较安全的分娩方式，围生期的监护能提高自然分娩率，有利于产妇和胎儿的健康。

Objective To observe and analyze the childbirth result and monitoring during the perinatal period 16 cases congenital heart disease after the operation. Methods During June 2012 to May 2014, we chose 16 pregnant patients underwent congenital heart disease surgery in our hospital, analyzed the birth outcomes and the maternal monitoring. Results 12 cases underwent cesarean delivery, 4 cases underwent natural childbirth, after the good care in the perinatal period all mothers and babies were safe. Conclusion cesarean delivery is mainly used after congenital heart disease surgery and nursing care can improve natural births rate.