石斛药理作用研究进展

Research progress on pharmacological activities of medical plants from Dendrobium Sw.

石斛是我国传统名贵中药材,在日常保健和临床治疗中应用较为广泛。近年来,国内外对石斛属植物组织培养、种植栽培、品质鉴定、化学成分和药理作用等方面进行了大量深入的研究,为该中药资源的充分利用提供了许多有价值的理论依据。通过查阅相关文献资料,主要对石斛抗氧化、抗炎、降血糖和调血脂4个方面的药理作用的研究进展进行综述。

Dendrobii Herba is a valuable medicinal plant in China, and is widely used in the daily health care and clinical treatment. In recent years, its tissue culture, cultivation, quality identification, chemical constituents, pharmacological activities, etc have been studied at home and aboard, which provided the theoretical foundation for the application of Dendrobii Herba. This paper reviews the related literatures on the pharmacological activities of Dendrobii Herba for anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation, and lowering blood glucose and blood pressure.