摘要
随着全球变化和人类活动的加剧,水资源和水环境发生着深刻的演变。地下水是水循环的重要环节,同时地下水在多数地区发挥着主要水源的作用,其深刻演变可能影响区域水安全,对其研究有着深刻意义。本文梳理了国内外关于变化环境的内涵、变化环境对地下水资源和水环境影响的研究进展,分析了现有研究的不足,提出未来研究的重点方向是以大尺度水循环机制研究为基础的综合模拟研究。
With the global change and aggravation of human activities,groundwater resources and environment evolve significantly.Groundwater is the important component of water cycle,and also the primary water source in many areas,therefore its evolution plays an important role in regional water security.In this paper,the research progress on the impacts of the environmental changes on the groundwater resources and environment was summarized and the shortages of current research were analyzed.In addition,this paper proposed that the comprehensive simulation based on the large-scale water cycle mechanism is the direction of future research.
出处
《南水北调与水利科技》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第6期18-21,共4页
South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology
基金
国家社科基金青年项目(13CGL091)
中国水利水电科学研究院流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室开放基金项目(IWHR-SKL-201301)
中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所重点(青年)项目
中国社科院经济政策模拟重点研究室项目
关键词
变化环境
地下水资源
地下水环境
综述
进展
changing world
groundwater resources
groundwater environment
review
progress
