美国数字资源保存国家工程项目实践及特点

Practice and Characteristics of Four State Projects of Digital Resource Preservation in America

美国数字资源长期保存国家工程项目MTSA、MSPP、PeDALS、GeoMAPP在大范围的实践中积累了丰富的经验。这些项目集中在特定的内容和领域,建立了跨职能的团队以促进合作,采用多样性的数据管理方法和模式保存数字资源,重视宣传,具体实施时采用模块化和可分解的方法先试点、再分阶段实施等策略对我们有重要的参考价值。

In 2008, Library of Congress announced four projects, each of which involves multiple states： MTSA, MSPP, PEDALS and GeoMAPP. There were rich experience in their process. With multiple data management method, the projects were focusing on specific content types and built bridges across professional communities. They attached great importance to outreach work. In practice they adopted modular and decomposable approaches. All of these are a positive reference value to us.