减少大学生体检静脉采血晕针的探讨

Reducing of e college students from checking vein bieedding which leads to fainting during venous blood sampling in college students

目的:探讨大学生体检晕针的相关因素及预防措施。方法:对2012年11例采血晕针学生原因进行分析,针对这些原因采取预防措施:做好采血无痛技术及提高穿刺成功率,应用心理护理方法,采取合适采血体位,做好采血前的宣传工作。结果:明显减少了采血晕针的发生率。结论:由两组对比数据研究发现,在静脉采血的全过程中,通过宣传、心理护理并采取无痛技术对减少晕针有显著效果。

Objective： inquiry into reasons To explore the causes of why college students＇ failing in physical examination test especially fainting during acupuncture treatmentblood sampling,and discuss the relevant preventive measures that should be taken. Methods： drawing analysis from 11 cases of failed blood samplinga cupuncture treatment due to failtingfainting were retrospectively analyzed,. we propose the The following measures were proposed to be adopted： painless blood collection techiquestechniques should be applied in order to improve the succession rate; psychological care Heart care methods should be applied; taking appropriate posture for blood sampling; do more work on propaganda for the test to take appropriate postural blood to enable blood circulate well in entire body. Results： significantly reduce the The incidence of blood fainting during blood sampling was significantly reduced. Conclusion： Comparing the Ttwo sets of contrasts data research is discover,we found that fainting during blood sampling can be significantly reduced by adopting the whole processeses of blood in the vein,pass a publicitypropaganda work,psychological caremental nursing and adopt to have no pain technique to decrease the acupuncture syncope with obvious effect.