论汉乐府叙事精致化的代表——《孔雀东南飞》

The Representative of Refinement in HanYuefu Narrative-Poetry——Peacock Flying Southeast

《孔雀东南飞》是汉代最具有代表性的长篇叙事诗,除了在思想内容方面具有重要研究价值之外,其较高的叙事成就也是值得关注的。将《孔雀东南飞》与其他汉乐府叙事诗在叙事学的视域下进行比较,我们会发现其开始利用叙事场景、人物矛盾与情节结构的巧妙设置,来讲述一个情节上严丝合缝、环环紧扣,情感上又跌宕起伏的动人故事,较其他汉乐府叙事诗更于细微处体现了叙事手法上的成熟,从而证明《孔雀东南飞》代表了汉乐府叙事诗精致化的倾向。

“Peacock Flying Southeast”is the most representative of the Yuefu of the Han Dynasty,besides has important research val-ue in the aspect of ideological content, the higher the narrative achievement is also worthy of attention. comparing“Peacock Flying Southeast”with other Yuefu of the Han Dynasty ballad under the narrative perspective,we will find it began using the narrative scenes, characters and plot structure of clever set,to fit on a plot,manufacturing. Through,emotional ups and downs of the moving story again, more reflected in fine point than other Yuefu of the Han Dynasty narrative of mature,thus proving“Peacock Flying Southeast”repre-sents the tendency of the Yuefu of the Han Dynasty ballad of refinement.