基于当代大学生心理特征的思想政治理论课教学方法研究

Study of Teaching Method of Ideological and Political Theory Course Based on the Psychological Characteristics of Contemporary College Students

当代大学生心理特征主要包括批判性思维倾向、多元化认知风格的认知特征,两极性与多元性并存、滞后性与矛盾性并存的情感特征,自觉性与懒惰性并存、坚韧性与轻率性并存的意志特征。需要教师不断创新教学方式方法,掌握个体差异,因材施教;把握情感需求,以情施教;重视知情意行相结合,促进与心理健康教育融合等符合当代大学生心理特征的教学方法,切实提高思想政治理论课教学的科学性和实效性。

The psychological features of contemporary college students include critical thinking tendency, cognitive style of diversification, emotional characteristics of bipolar and diverse, hysteresis and contradiction coexist, consciousness and laziness coexist, fortitude and rash characteristic of coexistence. The teachers need to innovate teaching methods, grasp individual differences, and teach students in accordance with their aptitude; teachers grasp the emotional needs and carry out emotional teaching; pay attention to the line combination, promote mental health education and the teaching methods of integration of the psychological characteristics of contemporary college students, to improve the scientific and effective teaching.