“国际货币体系再思考——布雷顿森林体系会议70周年后”国际研讨会纪要

Rethinking on the International Monetary System-after the 70th Anniversary of the Bretton Woods Conference

国际货币体系需要改革,改革的方向包括:对主要货币发行国施加国际约束,加强IMF的作用,设立货币锚,建立全球性或地区性的金融支持系统,解决全球流动性失衡,国际货币体系的过渡等。西方6国中央银行签署货币多边互换协议,是否成为未来国际货币体系的演变方向值得关注。中国要积极稳妥地加快资本账户开放,加快国内结构性调整,消除金融市场各种风险隐患,这是人民币国际化的治本之策。

Current international monetary system needs to be reformed, and the directions of the reform include： imposing international constraints against major issuing countries; strengthening the role of the IMF; setting up the monetary anchor; establishing a global or regional financial support system; solving the imbalance of global liquidity; the transition of the international monetary system, etc. Central banks from six western countries have signed Multilateral Currency Swaps Agreement. To see whether it is the future direction of the evolution of the international monetary system is noteworthy. China will actively and steadily accelerate the opening of capital account; speed up the domestic structural adjustment; eliminate the risks of the financial market, which is also the fundamental method of the internationalization of the RMB.