肾结石手术的临床治疗分析

Explore the surgical treatment of patients with kidney stones Analysis

目的探讨肾结石手术的临床治疗研究。方法回顾性分析2010年12月—2013年11月收治的78例肾结石患者,随机分为治疗组与对照组,每组各39例,治疗组采用开放式手术进行治疗,对照组采用微创手术治疗,观察两组的临床治疗效果。结果两组肾结石患者经过有效治疗后,治疗组的手术治愈率(92.3%)明显高于对照组的(64.1%)(χ2=5.166,P=0.012),两组间的差异具有统计学意义。结论在实施肾结石手术之前,要通过影像确定患者结石的具体位置、大小、数量以及形态等信息,开放性手术治疗的治愈率较高,残石和并发症比较少,临床治疗效果要优于微创手术,值得在临床上推广使用。

Objective To study explore the surgical treatment of patients with kidney stones Analysis. Methods Retrospective analysis from December 2010 to November 2013 were treated 78 cases of kidney stones were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 39 cases in each group, the treatment group with open surgery, minimally invasive surgery control group,clinical effect observed in both groups. Results Two groups of patients with kidney stones after effective treatment, the treatment group cure rate（92.3%） was significantly higher than that of（64.1%）（χ2=5.166,P=0.012）, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant.Conclusion Before the implementation of kidney stone surgery, patients identified through images of stones specific location, size, number and shape information.Higher cure rate of open surgery, less residual stones and complications, clinical results superior to minimally invasive surgery, should be introduced in clinical practice.