原发性高血压与低钾血症的相关性分析

The Correlation Analysis Between Essential Hypertension and Hypokalemia

目的研究分析原发性高血压(EH)患者的血压变化与低钾血症的相关性。方法对100例各级EH患者和30例健康者进行血压测量和血清钾的检查,比较各级血压与血清钾之间的相关性。结果 100例各级EH患者的血压变化与血清钾浓度呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论低钾血症程度与原发性高血压的血压变化密切相关,可能是EH的重要发病机制之一。

Objective To study the correlation between blood pressure change and hypokalemia of essential hypertension（EH）patients. Methods By measuring the blood pressure and serum potassium of 100 EH patients at different levels and 30 healthy subjects, studied the correlation between blood pressure and serum potassium. Results The blood pressure change of the 100 EH patients at different levels is negative correlation to the serum potassium concentration（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The hypokalemia is close correlation to the blood pressure change of EH patients, which perhaps is one of the important pathogenesis of EH.