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肝脏未分化胚胎肉瘤MSCT多期增强表现与病理对照分析 被引量:6

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摘要 目的:探讨肝脏未分化胚胎性肉瘤(undifferentiated embryonal sarcoma of the liver,UESL)多层螺旋CT多期增强表现与手术病理的相关性,旨在提高其影像诊断水平。方法:回顾性分析我院经手术病理及免疫组化证实的肝脏UESL6例的资料,男性2例,女性4例,年龄3~54岁。术前均行多层螺旋CT平扫及多期增强扫描,分析肿瘤形态学表现及强化方式,与术后病理对照分析。结果:4例病灶单发,3例位于右叶,1例同时累及肝右叶及左内叶;2例为多发病灶,1例位于肝右叶,1例位于肝右叶及左外叶。1例肿块肝内生长,包膜完整;其余5例不同程度向周围浸润性生长。CT平扫呈囊实性低密度肿块,2例伴出血呈混杂密度,1例灶周见钙化结节。动态增强多期扫描,静脉期强化达峰值3例;平衡期强化达峰值3例,瘤内可见多发病理血管,坏死区始终未见明显强化。镜下病理显示肿瘤组织主要由原始胚胎性间叶细胞组成,组织成分多样且各成分比例不等,有3例横纹肌母细胞及成纤维细胞较多,另3例以血管瘤样及成纤维细胞多见,部分区域可见致密多核瘤巨细胞。结论:UESL的多层螺旋CT表现与病理对照有较高的一致性,结合临床表现,有助于提高诊断及鉴别诊断水平。
出处 《广西医科大学学报》 CAS 2014年第4期604-606,共3页 Journal of Guangxi Medical University
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