探寻走向理想社会的途径——经典作家研究理想社会的原则与实现中国梦

Exploring the Way to Ideal Society——The Principle Ideas of Classical Authors on Ideal Society and the Implementation of Chinese Dream

马克思恩格斯提出,无产阶级在确定革命的策略和行动路线时,必须从当前的现实条件出发,不能拘泥于以往形成的某个理论,也不能用论证西方问题的某个理论来说明和确定东方社会发展的途径。列宁从俄国小农占人口大多数以及经济落后的实际出发探索走向社会主义的途径,认为它必须"通过一系列特殊的过渡办法",即无产阶级必须同小农达成"妥协"和利用资本主义的作用。经典作家的思想对于当代中国共产党人实现中国梦具有理论启示和借鉴的意义。

Marx and Engels proposed the proletariat revolution, in determining the strategies and courses of action, must proceed from the reality of current conditions instead of rigidly adhe- ring to the formation of a theory. Lenin, from the reality of the actual economic backward of Russian peasant majority, explored Russia＇s way to socialism. Lenin proposed that Russian proletariat must come to a compromise with Russian peasant and make use of Russian capitalism. Classical Authors thoughts has both theoretical enlightenment and reference significance for the contemporary Communist Party of China to realize its Chinese dream.