摘要
由于气候科学的不确定性使得全球变暖议题充满了争议,但政策制定者为了政策制定的方便,在利用气候科学共同体提供的信息的基础上将全球变暖与二氧化碳排放直接挂钩并由此而制定了各种减排措施,不过这些措施最终由于环境铁律而失效,这也解释了世界气候大会谈判举步维艰的原因。除了政策层面的尝试,科学家们还尝试了各种技术修正方案,但由于气候本身的复杂系统性也失效了。全球变暖并不是一个问题,而是人类直面的一种情境,应对这种情境需要的是一种在真实性基础上不断学习的过程。
Due to the uncertainty of climate science, global warming is quite controversial. However, in order to facilitate policy making, the politicians directly related the issue to CO2 emission based on some incomplete information from the climate science community and accordingly laid down a range of emission reducing measures, which failed thanks to the environmental rules. Besides these attempts, the scientists tried different kinds of technological fixes, which also failed due to the complexity of the climate system itself. It is argued that global warming is not a problem, but a reality which needs to be confronted with by continuous learning.
出处
《东北大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第6期573-577,共5页
Journal of Northeastern University(Social Science)
关键词
全球变暖
政治化
技术修正
global warming
politicization
technological fix
