公民网络政治道德建设应注意的几个关系

On the Relationships Worthy of Attention in Constructing Citizens'Internet Political Morality

公民网络政治道德建设是规范公民网络政治参与行为,促进我国民主政治发展的现实需要。在建设公民网络政治道德过程中要注意正确处理五对关系:网络政治道德规范和公民网络参政意愿的关系,网络政治道德规范与网络技术使用的关系,网络政治道德建设层次性、侧重性与整体推进的关系,网络政治道德建设中教育、法律约束和网络技术管理的关系,公民网络政治道德认知与实践能力的关系等。在实际操作过程中,完善公民网络政治道德规范是前提,始终坚持以教育为核心、以法律约束和网络技术管理为必要辅助,典型示范和重点群体建设相结合,由低级到高级逐层逐步推进我国公民网络政治道德认知和道德实践能力发展。

The construction of citizens＇ Internet political morality is a practical need to regulate citizens＇ Internet political participation behaviors and to promote the development of China＇s democratic politics. Much attention should be paid to dealing with the five-pair relationships in constructing citizens＇ Internet political morality, including the relationship between Internet political ethics and citizens＇ political participation intentions, the relationship between Internet political moral regulations and Internet technology applications, the relationship between hierarchy, partiality and wholeness of Internet political morality construction, the relationship between education, law and network technology management in the construction of Internet political morality, and the relationship between citizens＇ Internet political morality awareness and their practice ability. In the actual operation of Internet political morality, strengthening the regulations of citizens＇ Internet political ethics is the premise. Meanwhile, in order to gradually promote citizens＇ Internet political moral cognition and moral practice ability, education should serve as the core, legal constraints and network technology should work as the necessary auxiliary devices, and typical demonstration should be closely combined with focus group construction.