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以退为进——论韦尔奇《印第安律师》中主人公的主观能动性

Agency in James Welch's The Indian Lawyer
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摘要 韦尔奇的《印第安律师》充分体现了黑脚族印第安主人公西尔维斯特的主观能动性。他经过自身努力,离开保留地,跻身主流城市生活,成为一名有声望的律师,并怀有政治抱负。在遇到窘境时,他拒绝了种种诱惑,主动出击,控制局势。他断然退出政治角逐,回归保留地传统文化,明晰了自己的民族身份和文化策略,使自己从被动变为主动,为新的征程做好了充分的准备。 James Welch' s novel The Indian Lawyer fully represents the Native American protagonist Sylvester Yellow Calf's ethnic agency. Yellow Calf spares no effort in leaving the Blackfeet Reservation and becomes a successful lawyer with political ambitions, but a parolee's blackmail scheme leads him to a professional and identity crisis. His decision to withdraw from his political campaign and to work for the Reservation reflects an affirmation of his Blackfeet culture and a resolution of the ethnicity-basedchallenges the younger generation of Native Americans might encounter.
作者 刘克东
出处 《当代外国文学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第4期60-66,共7页 Contemporary Foreign Literature
基金 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"当代北美印第安英语文学融合主题研究"(13YJA752011) 黑龙江省哲学社科专项项目"美国边缘族裔文学中人物成长问题及对策研究"(11D081) 哈尔滨工业大学社会科学项目"美国边缘族裔文学中人物成长问题及对策研究"阶段性成果 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(HIT.HSS.201235)资助
关键词 詹姆斯·韦尔奇 印第安文学 主观能动性 民族传统 文化策略 James Welch, native American literature, agency, ethnic tradition,cultural strategy
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  • 1Davenport,Gary."Fiction and the Furniture of Consciousness." Sewanee Review 100.2 (Spring 92):323-70.Web.5 June 2014..
  • 2Gecan,Carolyn E."Review of The Indian Lawyer." School Library Journal 37.5 (May 1991):127-28.
  • 3Gish,Robert F."New Warrior New West:History and Advocacy in James Welch's The Indian Lawyer." American Indian Quarterly 15.3 Special Issue:American Indian Family History (Summer 1991):369-74.Web.5 June 2014..
  • 4Knake,Renee Newman."Resolving Ethical Dilemmas in James Welch's The Indian Lawyer." American Indian Law Review 33.1 (2008/2009):13-32.
  • 5Larson,Sidner J."The Outsider in James welch's The Indian Lawyer." American Indian Quarterly 18.4 (Autumn 1994):495-506.
  • 6Lupton,Mary Jane.James Welch:A Critical Companion.Westport,Connecticut:Greenwood Press,2004.
  • 7McFarland,Ronald E." ‘The End' in James Welch's Novels." American Indian Quarterly 17.3 (Summer 1993):319-27.Web.5 June 2014..
  • 8McFarland,Ronald E Understanding James Welch.Columbia:U of South Carolina P,2000.
  • 9Nixon,Will."James Welch:His Native American Characters Search for Their Identity in an Alien Culture."Publishers Weekly 5 Oct.1990:81-82.Biography in Context.Web.5 May 2014..
  • 10潘守文,胡文征.从《爱药》看当代印第安民族文化建构[J].长春大学学报,2012,22(1):29-32. 被引量:1

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