集体消费理论及其本土化反思

Collective consumption theory and reflections on localization

集体消费理论是新马克思主义城市研究的一项重要成果,然而我国学术界对集体消费理论的关注并不多。因此,在国外集体消费理论相关研究的基础上,对集体消费理论进行一个全面的梳理很有必要。国外对集体消费理论的研究主要从以下几方面展开:提出的背景、集体消费的含义、产生集体消费的原因、集体消费与城市政治的关系以及该理论出现的积极意义。本文认为,在分析我国转型期的问题时,需要在借鉴国外集体消费理论的同时,对集体消费理论的适用性、明确性及其与城市社会运动的关系三方面作出进一步的解释与说明。

The theory of collective consumption is an important outcome of Neo - Marxist urban studies. However, there is a lack of attention on collective consumption in domestic studies. As a result, it is necessary to review the theory of collective consumption based on the existing foreign - related literature. Foreign studies on collective consumption include the following aspects： its proposed background, meaning, causes, relationship with the city politic and its positive influence. It is concluded that we should make further explanation in its adaption, clarity and the relationship with city movement when we use it to analyze our transition period problems.