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经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松椎体压缩骨折 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松椎体压缩骨折的疗效,提高临床手术的治疗效果,降低并发症。方法:对32例老年骨质疏松椎体压缩骨折行经皮椎体成形术,采用C臂X线机透视定位,在其引导下经椎弓根入路,将穿刺针至椎体前1/3处,透视监控下将调配好的骨水泥灌注到椎体内,术后应用鲑鱼降钙素或唑来膦酸等药物,康复功能锻炼。结果:平均随访16个月,术后腰背部疼痛症状均明显缓解或消失,VSA评分术前为8.1±1.3分,术后2天3.2±1.1分,同术前比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),无骨水泥渗漏入椎管、椎体高度丢失、感染及神经、脊髓损伤等发生。结论:经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松椎体压缩骨折,可提高骨折椎体的刚度,缓解疼痛迅速有效,创伤小,并发症少,疗效可靠,能早期下床活动,降低死亡率,有利于功能恢复。
作者 穆峰
出处 《中国伤残医学》 2014年第22期46-47,共2页 Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
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