严肃的游戏:叙事的解构与精神的建构——从叙事学的角度解读王安忆《叔叔的故事》

A Serious Game:Deconstruction of Narration and Reconstruction of Spirit——Interpretation of "My Uncle's Stories" from the Perspective of Narration

本中篇小说《叔叔的故事》创作于1990年,作为王安忆封笔一年后的第一篇小说,在精神探索的深刻性和艺术创新的完美性两个方面都达到了从未有过的高度。本文试从叙事结构、叙事视角、叙事手段三个层面来解读文本在叙事方面的创新之处,并在结构之技呼应着结构之道的双构性思维的指导下,进一步探究王安忆创新叙事方式下的深层文本意义。

The novel ＂My Uncle＇s Stories＂was written in 1990 as the first novel a year after Wang Anyi＇s quit, which reached unprecedented level in the two aspects of the profoundness in spiritual exploration and perfectness in art creation. This paper tries to interpret his creations in narration from three aspects. Also with the guidance of parallel in skills and methods, this paper intends to uncover the deeper meaning of Wang Anyi＇s creative narration.