郑州市与漯河市全民健身服务的比较研究

Comparative Analysis on National Fitness Service between Zhengzhou City and Luohe City

通过问卷调查和访谈,发现两个城市的全民健身服务体系存在以下问题:体育健身场地器材不足,健身指导员的数量较少,且知识结构偏低,难以保证居民健身的需求,全民健身计划、健身知识、健身方法的宣传不够,经费不足,来源渠道单一等等。针对存在的问题提出以下建议:国家应出台一套适应于社区体育健身服务体系法规;完善全民健身服务体系建设;加大城市体育设施的建设力度;多渠道筹集资金,保障居民健身活动的顺利开展;进一步加强全民健身计划的宣传;加速全民健身服务多元化管理体系的人才建设,以保证全民健身服务体系的不断完善与发展。

By means of questionnaire survey and interview, this paper found out that the national physical fitness system of these two cities existing the following problems： the insufficiency of physical fitness playgrounds and facilities;the small number of fitness instructors as well as their low knowledge structure is hard to guarantee the physical fitness needs of residents; the insufficient propaganda of fitness plan, fitness knowledge and fitness method;the insufficient funds and single sources, etc.Aimed at the existing problems, the following proposals are put forward：the country should work out a set of regulations adapted to community physical fitness service system;improving the construction of national physical fitness service system;putting more efforts on the construction of city sports facilities;raising funds through various channels to ensure the smooth implement of residents physical fitness activities;further strengthening the propaganda of national physical fitness plan; accelerating the talents construction of national physical fitness service diversified management system to ensure the perfection and development of national physical service system.