庄子和苏格拉底对死亡态度的哲学反思

Philosophical Reflection:Bases on the Attitude of Death between Zhuangzi and Socrates

庄子的死亡哲学与苏格拉底之死,作为人类史上面对死亡的态度有着极为重要的现实与理论意义。前者自然而然道出了生死的真理,以精神的解放来摆脱死亡带来的恐惧;后者以灵魂的解放参透死亡的真谛,以善之念剔除死亡的担忧达到肉体的解放。

Both of Zhuangzi＇s philosophies of death and the death of Socrates have very important prac-tical and theoretical significance at human＇s death attitude.The former naturally come out of the life and death truth,which is the liberation spirit out of the fear of death;while the latter is to the release the soul to understand the meaning of death by deeply reading the death worries at physical liberation.