应用型高校创业教育的问题和对策研究——基于中美大学生创业教育比较分析

Problems and Solutions to Enterprise Education in Application-oriented Universities

开展创业教育,培养和提高大学生创新、创业能力已经成为当下高等教育不可逆转的趋势之一。学习和借鉴美国高校创业教育的成熟模式和经验,因地制宜的探索适合我国应用型高校创业教育发展的举措,对于培养大学生的创业精神和技能,缓解大学生的就业难问题,乃至推进经济社会发展都具有重要的现实意义。

One of the inevitable trends for current higher education lies in developing enterprise education and increasing college students’ innovation and enterprise capability. In this regard, this paper suggests that we can learn from the mature models and experience of enterprise education in US universities, and explore measures suitable for application-oriented universities in China to develop enterprise education, which, in return, will have important practical significance in developing college students’ enterprise spirits and skills, relieving employment problems of college students, and promoting economic and social development.