我院300份不良反应报告的分析

300 copies of my hospital analysis of adverse reaction reports

目的分析我院药品不良反应报告情况及发生特点及规律。方法对我院2011年上报的300份药物不良反应报告进行统计分析。结果老年患者发生药物不良反应较多;静脉滴注是引发药物不良反应的主要给药方式;抗感染药物是发生药物不良反应最多的品种,其中喹诺酮类、大环内酯类例数最多;药物不良反应临床表现以皮肤及附件损害为主。结论加强药物不良反应监测,保障患者生命安全。

Objectives Analysis of our hospital reporting of adverse drug reactions（CDR）and occurrence characteristics and laws.Methods From 2011 reported 300 ADR reports for statistical analysis.Results ADR elderly patients are more;intravenous infusion of ADR is triggered mainly to the prescription;anti-infectives ADR occurred most varieties,including quinolones,macrolides largest number of cases;ADR clinical manifestations of the skin and appendages based.Conclusions strengthen ADR monitoring to ensure patient safety.